manuais D-Link 3308TG - Switch

D link 3308TG - Switch Guia do Utilizador (242 páginas)

Marca: D-link | Categoria: Comutadores de rede | Tamanho: 3.51 MB |

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651FG3308015

1

Printed In Taiwan

1

RECYCLABLE

1

Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise

2

Limited Warranty

3

Trademarks

5

Copyright Statement

5

FCC Warning

6

CE Mark Warning

6

VCCI Warning

6

BSMI Warning

6

Table of Contents

7

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

11

INTRODUCTION

12

Features

13

Performance Features

14

Management

15

Fast Ethernet Technology

16

Gigabit Ethernet Technology

16

UNPACKING AND SETUP

17

Rack Installation

18

Power on

19

Front Panel

20

Rear Panel

20

Side Panels

21

LED Indicators

21

CONNECTING THE SWITCH

22

CONCEPTS

24

Packet Forwarding

28

MAC Address Aging Time

28

IP Addressing and Subnetting

29

Address Classes

30

Subnet Masking

31

802.1Q VLANs

33

802.1Q VLAN Tags

35

Port VLAN ID

36

Tagging and Untagging

36

Ingress Filtering

37

Layer 3-Based VLANs

37

VLANs in Layer 2 Only Mode

37

Setting up IP Interfaces

37

STP Operation Levels

39

Bridge Protocol Data Units

40

STP Port States

41

Illustration of STP

43

Internet Protocols

44

Protocol Layering

45

Layer 1

47

Layer 2

47

Layer 3

47

Layer 4

47

Layer 7

47

TCP and UDP Well-Known Ports

48

UDP and ICMP

49

Packet Headers

49

Ethernet

51

The Domain Name System

52

DHCP Servers

52

Routing

52

Address Assignment

54

IGMP Versions 1 and 2

55

Multicast Routing Algorithms

56

Multicast Routing Protocols

58

RIP Version 1 Message Format

60

RIP 1 Address Conventions

61

RIP Version 2 Extensions

61

RIP2 Message Format

62

Transmitting RIP Messages

62

CONSOLE INTERFACE

64

Connecting to the Switch

66

Reboot

72

Setting Up The Switch

75

IP Setup

77

Switch Operation Mode

82

Advanced Setup

89

Setting Up IP Interfaces

96

Static Router Port

102

Layer 3 Multicasting

103

IGMP Interface Configuration

105

Mirroring

111

Priority

113

Filtering

114

Forwarding

118

IP Routing Forwarding

119

MAC Address Forwarding

119

IP Static Routes

121

Static ARP

121

Spanning Tree

122

Port Trunking

125

Switch Utilities

127

Save Log to TFTP Server

130

Layer 3 Utilities

132

BOOTP/DHCP Relay

132

DNS Relay

134

Network Monitoring

136

Port Utilization

137

Port Error Packets

138

Port Packet Analysis Table

138

MAC Address Forwarding Table

139

IGMP Snooping

140

Switch History

141

Layer 3 Network Monitoring

142

Browse IP Address

142

IP Routing Table

143

ARP Table

144

Browse Router Port

145

IGMP Group Table

147

DVMRP Routing Table

148

Reboot and Factory Reset

149

WEB-BASED NETWORK MANAGEMENT

152

VLAN Layout

153

Defining Static Routes

153

Getting Started

154

Configuring the Switch

154

User Accounts Management

155

Saving Changes

156

Factory Reset

156

Using Web-Based Management

157

Setting a Default Gateway

158

Setting Trap Destinations

158

Saving Configuration Changes

158

Configuration

160

Layer 2 Mode

162

Switch IP Setup

165

Switch Information

165

Configure Ports

167

Switch Settings

168

Layer 2 Switch Settings

169

Routing Protocols

169

Setup IP Interfaces

170

IP Subnet - Edit

171

802.1Q Port Settings

173

Multicasting

175

IGMP Snooping Settings

176

Setup Static Router Port

181

Target Port Selection

184

Port Mirroring Settings

184

Spanning Tree Protocol

185

STP Port Settings

188

MAC Forwarding

191

IP Forwarding

191

MAC Filtering

194

IP Filtering

194

Remote Management Setup

198

SNMP Community Settings

199

Setup Trap Receivers

200

Setup User Accounts

200

Serial Port Settings

202

Port Packet Analysis

205

Port Utilization History

206

Address Table

207

IP Address Table

208

Routing Table

209

Applications

211

Maintenance

215

Save Changes

217

Restart System

219

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

220

General

221

Performance

222

RJ-45 PIN SPECIFICATION

223

RUNTIME SWITCHING SOFTWARE

224

DEFAULT SETTINGS

224

UNDERSTANDING AND

225

PROTOCOL

225

Listening State

226

Learning State

227

Forwarding State

227

Disabled State

228

Troubleshooting STP

229

Full/Half Duplex Mismatch

230

Unidirectional Link

231

Packet Corruption

231

Resource Errors

231

Identifying a Data Loop

232

Avoiding Trouble

232

OPERATIONS

236

Offices

239

Registration Card

241

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